Swiss Passport

Question 241 of 350 · Women's rights

Who was the first woman on the Swiss Federal Council?

Wer war die erste Frau im Schweizer Bundesrat?

Correct answer: B

  1. ARuth DreifussRuth Dreifuss
  2. BElisabeth KoppElisabeth Kopp
  3. CRuth MetzlerRuth Metzler
  4. DMicheline Calmy-ReyMicheline Calmy-Rey

Why

On 2 October 1984, Parliament elected Elisabeth Kopp (FDP, Zurich) as the first woman to the Federal Council.

Common mistakes

A: Ruth Dreifuss
In 1993, Ruth Dreifuss was the second woman Federal Councillor, and in 1999 the first woman President of the Confederation.
C: Ruth Metzler
Ruth Metzler was only elected in 1999.
D: Micheline Calmy-Rey
Micheline Calmy-Rey was only elected in 2002.

Topic

Women's suffrage and equal rights

In Switzerland, women were not allowed to vote and elect for a long time. Because only men were allowed to vote, the men had to decide on it. In 1959 they still said no. On 7 February 1971 they said yes, with 66 percent. Since then, Swiss women have had the right to vote and elect at federal level. Many other countries in Europe had it decades earlier.

History of Switzerland · Women's rights

Sources

Official question of the Canton of Zurich (Gemeindeamt, May 2025). Translation and explanation: Swiss Passport.