Canton and municipality of Zurich · Zurich: culture
Sechseläuten, Böögg and guilds
Topic
Sechseläuten is the best-known spring festival in Zurich. It takes place in April, usually on the third Monday. In the past, on this day the bell rang at 6 p.m. for the first time as a sign of the end of the working day in summer. That is where the name comes from (Sechs = six, läuten = ring).
The guilds play an important role. Sechseläuten is a festival of the guilds. Guilds used to be associations of craftspeople, for example bakers or blacksmiths. They organised their trades and trained young people. In the city of Zurich they also used to have political power. Today they are traditional associations. At Sechseläuten they parade through the city in historical costumes.
At 6 p.m. the guilds set fire to the Böögg on the Sechseläutenplatz. The Böögg is a large figure made of wood and cotton wool that looks like a snowman. There are firecrackers in its head. It stands for winter. After it is lit, people wait until its head explodes. Tradition says: the faster the Böögg loses its head, the nicer the coming summer will be.
Memory aid: Böögg's head falls quickly = summer will be nice.
Key terms
- Sechseläuten
- Sechseläuten: Zurich spring festival in April with a parade of the guilds.
- Böögg
- Böögg: snowman figure that is burned at Sechseläuten and represents winter.
- Zunft
- Guild: in the past an association of craftspeople, today a traditional association in Zurich.
Exam questions on this topic
- It is said that at Sechseläuten (Zurich's spring festival), the faster the «Böögg» (snowman figure) on the bonfire loses its head, the ...Correct answer: B, nicer the coming summer will be.
- Who plays an important role at Zurich's Sechseläuten (spring festival)?Correct answer: D, the guilds